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Electrodeionization (EDI) Water System

EDI high-purity water equipment (Electrodeionization) represents a revolutionary advancement in water treatment technology. This equipment integrates electrodialysis and ion exchange organically into a membrane separation and desalination process, making it a high-tech, environmentally friendly solution. EDI high-purity water equipment offers continuous discharge, eliminates the need for acid and base regeneration, and operates unattended. It is increasingly replacing mixed beds as a fine-treatment device in pure water systems. This advanced technology is characterized by excellent environmental protection features, ease of operation, and growing recognition across various industries, including pharmaceuticals, electronics, power, and chemicals. Internationally, over 3,000 sets of EDI devices are operational, with a total capacity exceeding 30,000 M/H. Its emergence signifies a transformative leap in water treatment technology, marking the entry of the water treatment industry into the green industry era.

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    EDI technology substitutes the traditional hybrid ion exchange demineralization process (DI) with an electroregenerative ion exchange demineralization process. High desalination efficiency is achieved through the combined action of ion exchange resin and selective ion membranes, complemented by reverse osmosis to produce water of ultra-high quality, reaching resistivity levels of 10~15MΩ·CM.
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    How EDI High-Purity Water Equipment Works

    1. Electrodialysis: Under the influence of a direct current electric field, ions in water migrate toward oppositely charged electrodes and are separated by selective ion exchange membranes.
    2. Ion Exchange: The EDI module is filled with ion exchange resin, which absorbs ions from water and further removes impurities.
    3. Regeneration: The ion exchange resin within the EDI module undergoes continuous regeneration under the electric field, eliminating the need for chemical regenerants and enabling continuous operation.

    Composition of EDI High-Purity Water Equipment

    1. Pre-treatment System: Includes multi-media filters, activated carbon filters, softeners, etc., designed to remove suspended particles, organic matter, and hardness ions from water.
    2. Reverse Osmosis System (RO): Acts as pre-treatment for EDI, removing most ions and organic matter from water.
    3. EDI Module: The core component that utilizes electrodialysis and ion exchange technology to remove trace ions from water.
    4. Post-treatment System: Incorporates UV sterilizers and precision filters to ensure the final water quality meets stringent purity standards.

    Conditions of Use

    Water Source RO water production, conductivity 1-20μs/cm, maximum conductivity ≤30μs/cm (NaCl)
    Inlet Hardness < 1.0ppm (CaCO3) (recommended below 0.5ppm)
    Total CO2 < 3ppm
    pH Value 7.5-9
    Influent Organic Matter TOC < 0.5ppm
    Influent Oxidizer Cl2 (active) < 0.03ppm, O3 (ozone) < 0.02ppm
    Influent Heavy Metal Ions Fe, Mn, variable valence metal ions < 0.01ppm
    Inlet Silicon SiO2 < 0.5ppm
    Inlet Water Particle Size < 1μm
    Temperature 15℃--35℃
    Inlet Pressure (DIN) 0.15-0.4MPa
    Concentrated Water Inlet Pressure (CIN) 0.10-0.3MPa
    Water Production Pressure (DOUT) 0.05-0.25MPa
    Concentrated Water Outlet Pressure (COUT) 0.02-0.2MPa

    Application Fields

    1. Electronics Industry: For the preparation of ultra-pure water in semiconductor and integrated circuit production processes.
    2. Power Industry: Used for boiler feedwater, cooling water, and other applications.
    3. Pharmaceutical Industry: For injection water, cleaning water, and similar uses.
    4. Chemical Industry: For the production of high-purity chemicals.
    The EDI device is typically placed after an electrodialyzer or reverse osmosis system (or directly applied to low-salt-content water), replacing ion exchangers to achieve further desalination and produce higher-purity water. It finds widespread application in electronics, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, atomic energy, and power industries.

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